Predictive factors influencing pregnancy rates after intrauterine insemination
نویسندگان
چکیده
The extent to which certain parameters can influence pregnancy rates after intrauterine insemination with frozen donor semen was examined prospectively. Between July 2011 and September 2015, 402 women received 1264 IUI cycles with frozen donor semen in a tertiary referral infertility centre. A case report form was used to collect data prospectively. The primary outcome measure was clinical pregnancy rate (CPR), confirmed by detection of a gestational sac and fetal heartbeat using ultrasonography at 7-8 weeks of gestation. Statistical analysis was carried out using generalized estimating equations (GEE) to account for the correlation between observations from the same patient. Overall, CPR per cycle was 17.2%. Multivariate GEE analysis revealed the following parameters as predictive for a successful pregnancy outcome: female age (P = 0.0003), non-smoking or smoking fewer than 15 cigarettes a day (P = 0.0470 and P = 0.0235, respectively), secondary infertility (P = 0.0062), low progesterone levels at day zero of the cycle (P = 0.0164) and use of ovarian stimulation with HMG and recombinant FSH compared with clomiphene citrate and natural cycle (P = 0.0006 and P = 0.0004, respectively). These parameters were the most important factors influencing the success rate in a sperm donation programme.
منابع مشابه
P-148: Predictive Factors for Pregnancy after Intrauterine Insemination: A Retrospective Study of Factors Affecting Outcome
Background: Controlled ovarian hyper stimulation (COH) in conjunction with intrauterine insemination (IUI) is frequently used to treat various causes of infertility in couples. In this study we evaluate the relation between IUI outcomes and infertility with the intent to detect the most important parameters that pertain to a successful IUI. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 11 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013